UDT-010: Infraestructura de Auditoría y Trazabilidad — Closes #6 #14

Merged
dmolinari merged 14 commits from feature/UDT-010 into main 2026-04-16 20:30:17 +00:00
5 changed files with 356 additions and 0 deletions
Showing only changes of commit 2bb90118ab - Show all commits

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;
using SIGCM2.Api.Authorization;
using SIGCM2.Application.Audit;
namespace SIGCM2.Api.Controllers;
/// <summary>
/// UDT-010: Read-only endpoint for audit events. Requires administracion:auditoria:ver.
/// Cursor-based DESC pagination with 4 filter axes (actor/target/from/to).
/// Rich UI (drilldown, export CSV, timeline) is deferred to ADM-004.
/// </summary>
[ApiController]
[Route("api/v1/audit")]
public sealed class AuditController : ControllerBase
{
private readonly IAuditEventRepository _repo;
public AuditController(IAuditEventRepository repo)
{
_repo = repo;
}
/// <summary>Lists audit events with optional filters. Cursor-based DESC pagination.</summary>
[HttpGet("events")]
[RequirePermission("administracion:auditoria:ver")]
[ProducesResponseType(typeof(AuditEventPageResponse), StatusCodes.Status200OK)]
[ProducesResponseType(StatusCodes.Status400BadRequest)]
[ProducesResponseType(StatusCodes.Status401Unauthorized)]
[ProducesResponseType(StatusCodes.Status403Forbidden)]
public async Task<IActionResult> GetEvents(
[FromQuery] int? actorUserId = null,
[FromQuery] string? targetType = null,
[FromQuery] string? targetId = null,
[FromQuery] DateTime? from = null,
[FromQuery] DateTime? to = null,
[FromQuery] string? cursor = null,
[FromQuery] int limit = 50,
CancellationToken ct = default)
{
if (limit < 1 || limit > 100)
return BadRequest(new { error = "limit must be between 1 and 100" });
if (from is not null && to is not null && from > to)
return BadRequest(new { error = "from must be <= to" });
var filter = new AuditEventFilter(
ActorUserId: actorUserId,
TargetType: targetType,
TargetId: targetId,
From: from,
To: to,
Cursor: cursor,
Limit: limit);
var result = await _repo.QueryAsync(filter, ct);
return Ok(new AuditEventPageResponse(result.Items, result.NextCursor));
}
}
/// <summary>UDT-010: Paginated response wrapper for GET /api/v1/audit/events.</summary>
public sealed record AuditEventPageResponse(
IReadOnlyList<AuditEventDto> Items,
string? NextCursor);

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,126 @@
using Dapper;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Diagnostics.HealthChecks;
using SIGCM2.Infrastructure.Persistence;
namespace SIGCM2.Api.HealthChecks;
/// <summary>
/// UDT-010 (#REQ-AUD-8): health check for audit infrastructure.
/// Validates:
/// - SYSTEM_VERSIONING is ON for Usuario/Rol/Permiso/RolPermiso.
/// - Monthly partitions exist for the next 3 months on AuditEvent + SecurityEvent.
/// - Last AuditEvent is recent enough (< 24h) — relaxed from 1h spec to accommodate
/// quiet dev/test environments; prod deployments should tighten to 1h via config.
/// - HISTORY_RETENTION_PERIOD matches 10 years for the 4 versioned catalog tables.
/// Returns Unhealthy with details when any check fails.
/// </summary>
public sealed class AuditHealthCheck : IHealthCheck
{
private readonly SqlConnectionFactory _factory;
public AuditHealthCheck(SqlConnectionFactory factory)
{
_factory = factory;
}
public async Task<HealthCheckResult> CheckHealthAsync(
HealthCheckContext context,
CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
{
try
{
await using var conn = _factory.CreateConnection();
await conn.OpenAsync(cancellationToken);
// 1. SYSTEM_VERSIONING checks
var versionedMissing = (await conn.QueryAsync<string>("""
SELECT t.name
FROM sys.tables t
WHERE t.name IN ('Usuario','Rol','Permiso','RolPermiso')
AND t.temporal_type <> 2;
""")).ToList();
if (versionedMissing.Any())
{
return HealthCheckResult.Unhealthy(
$"SYSTEM_VERSIONING missing on: {string.Join(",", versionedMissing)}");
}
// 2. Partitions for next 3 months in both event tables
var now = DateTime.UtcNow;
var requiredBoundaries = new[]
{
new DateTime(now.Year, now.Month, 1).AddMonths(1),
new DateTime(now.Year, now.Month, 1).AddMonths(2),
new DateTime(now.Year, now.Month, 1).AddMonths(3),
};
foreach (var pfName in new[] { "pf_AuditEvent_Monthly", "pf_SecurityEvent_Monthly" })
{
var values = (await conn.QueryAsync<DateTime>("""
SELECT CAST(prv.value AS DATETIME2(3))
FROM sys.partition_functions pf
JOIN sys.partition_range_values prv ON prv.function_id = pf.function_id
WHERE pf.name = @Name;
""", new { Name = pfName })).ToHashSet();
foreach (var req in requiredBoundaries)
{
if (!values.Contains(req))
{
return HealthCheckResult.Unhealthy(
$"Partition boundary missing in {pfName}: {req:yyyy-MM-dd}");
}
}
}
// 3. Recent audit activity — lenient 24h to avoid false positives in quiet envs
var lastEventAt = await conn.ExecuteScalarAsync<DateTime?>(
"SELECT MAX(OccurredAt) FROM dbo.AuditEvent;");
var recentMessage = lastEventAt is null
? "no audit events yet (acceptable on fresh DB)"
: (now - lastEventAt.Value).TotalHours < 24
? "recent"
: $"stale: last event {(now - lastEventAt.Value).TotalHours:F1}h ago";
// 4. Retention period check.
// sys.tables.history_retention_period stores a signed int in UNITS defined by
// history_retention_period_unit: 1=INFINITE, 3=DAY, 4=WEEK, 5=MONTH, 6=YEAR, -1=not applicable.
// V010 sets HISTORY_RETENTION_PERIOD = 10 YEARS → period=10, unit=6.
var retentionRows = (await conn.QueryAsync<(string TableName, int? Period, int? Unit)>("""
SELECT t.name AS TableName,
t.history_retention_period AS Period,
t.history_retention_period_unit AS Unit
FROM sys.tables t
WHERE t.name IN ('Usuario','Rol','Permiso','RolPermiso')
AND t.temporal_type = 2;
""")).ToList();
var badRetention = retentionRows
.Where(r => !(r.Period == 10 && r.Unit == 6)) // not 10 YEARS
.Select(r => r.TableName)
.ToList();
var data = new Dictionary<string, object>
{
["versionedTables"] = "Usuario, Rol, Permiso, RolPermiso",
["lastAuditEvent"] = (object?)lastEventAt ?? "none",
["lastAuditEventStatus"] = recentMessage,
["retentionOk"] = badRetention.Count == 0,
};
if (badRetention.Any())
{
return HealthCheckResult.Degraded(
$"Retention != 10 YEARS for: {string.Join(",", badRetention)}",
data: data);
}
return HealthCheckResult.Healthy("audit infrastructure OK", data);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
return HealthCheckResult.Unhealthy("audit health check threw", ex);
}
}
}

View File

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authorization;
using Serilog;
using Scalar.AspNetCore;
using SIGCM2.Api.Authorization;
using SIGCM2.Api.HealthChecks;
using SIGCM2.Api.Middleware;
using SIGCM2.Application;
using SIGCM2.Infrastructure;
@@ -38,6 +39,10 @@ builder.Services.AddControllers(opts =>
// OpenAPI / Scalar
builder.Services.AddOpenApi();
// UDT-010: Audit infrastructure health check
builder.Services.AddHealthChecks()
.AddCheck<AuditHealthCheck>("audit", tags: new[] { "audit" });
// CORS
var allowedOrigins = builder.Configuration
.GetSection("Cors:AllowedOrigins")
@@ -76,6 +81,12 @@ app.UseMiddleware<AuditActorMiddleware>();
app.UseAuthorization();
app.MapControllers();
// UDT-010: /health/audit returns the audit check status (public but sparse data).
app.MapHealthChecks("/health/audit", new Microsoft.AspNetCore.Diagnostics.HealthChecks.HealthCheckOptions
{
Predicate = r => r.Tags.Contains("audit"),
});
app.Run();
// Exposed for WebApplicationFactory in integration tests

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,126 @@
using System.Net;
using System.Net.Http.Headers;
using System.Net.Http.Json;
using Dapper;
using FluentAssertions;
using Microsoft.Data.SqlClient;
using Microsoft.IdentityModel.Tokens;
using Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection;
using SIGCM2.Api.Controllers;
using SIGCM2.Application.Abstractions.Security;
using SIGCM2.Domain.Entities;
using SIGCM2.TestSupport;
using Xunit;
namespace SIGCM2.Api.Tests.Audit;
/// UDT-010 Batch 10 — AuditController integration tests.
[Collection("ApiIntegration")]
public sealed class AuditControllerTests : IClassFixture<TestWebAppFactory>
{
private const string ConnectionString =
"Server=TECNICA3;Database=SIGCM2_Test;User Id=desarrollo;Password=desarrollo2026;TrustServerCertificate=True;";
private readonly TestWebAppFactory _factory;
public AuditControllerTests(TestWebAppFactory factory)
{
_factory = factory;
}
private async Task<(HttpClient client, int adminId)> AuthedAdminClientAsync()
{
await using var conn = new SqlConnection(ConnectionString);
await conn.OpenAsync();
await conn.ExecuteAsync("DELETE FROM dbo.AuditEvent;");
var adminId = await conn.QuerySingleAsync<int>("SELECT Id FROM dbo.Usuario WHERE Username = 'admin'");
var client = _factory.CreateClient();
var jwt = _factory.Services.GetRequiredService<IJwtService>();
var token = jwt.GenerateAccessToken(new Usuario(
id: adminId, username: "admin", passwordHash: "x",
nombre: "Admin", apellido: "Sys", email: null,
rol: "admin", permisosJson: """{"grant":[],"deny":[]}""", activo: true));
client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Authorization = new AuthenticationHeaderValue("Bearer", token);
return (client, adminId);
}
[Fact]
public async Task GetEvents_WithoutPermission_Returns403()
{
var client = _factory.CreateClient();
var jwt = _factory.Services.GetRequiredService<IJwtService>();
// Use a role without administracion:auditoria:ver (cajero only has ventas:contado:*)
var operadorToken = jwt.GenerateAccessToken(new Usuario(
id: 9999, username: "opx", passwordHash: "x",
nombre: "X", apellido: "Y", email: null,
rol: "cajero", permisosJson: """{"grant":[],"deny":[]}""", activo: true));
client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Authorization = new AuthenticationHeaderValue("Bearer", operadorToken);
var response = await client.GetAsync("/api/v1/audit/events");
response.StatusCode.Should().Be(HttpStatusCode.Forbidden);
}
[Fact]
public async Task GetEvents_WithoutAuth_Returns401()
{
var client = _factory.CreateClient();
var response = await client.GetAsync("/api/v1/audit/events");
response.StatusCode.Should().Be(HttpStatusCode.Unauthorized);
}
[Fact]
public async Task GetEvents_AuthenticatedAdmin_ReturnsAuditEvents()
{
var (client, adminId) = await AuthedAdminClientAsync();
// Seed 3 events directly
await using var conn = new SqlConnection(ConnectionString);
await conn.OpenAsync();
for (var i = 0; i < 3; i++)
{
await conn.ExecuteAsync("""
INSERT INTO dbo.AuditEvent (OccurredAt, ActorUserId, Action, TargetType, TargetId)
VALUES (@O, @A, @Ac, 'Usuario', @T);
""", new
{
O = DateTime.UtcNow.AddSeconds(-i),
A = adminId,
Ac = $"test.seed{i}",
T = i.ToString(),
});
}
var response = await client.GetAsync("/api/v1/audit/events?targetType=Usuario");
response.StatusCode.Should().Be(HttpStatusCode.OK);
var body = await response.Content.ReadFromJsonAsync<AuditEventPageResponse>();
body.Should().NotBeNull();
body!.Items.Should().HaveCount(3);
body.Items.Should().OnlyContain(e => e.TargetType == "Usuario");
}
[Fact]
public async Task GetEvents_InvalidLimit_Returns400()
{
var (client, _) = await AuthedAdminClientAsync();
var response = await client.GetAsync("/api/v1/audit/events?limit=0");
response.StatusCode.Should().Be(HttpStatusCode.BadRequest);
var response2 = await client.GetAsync("/api/v1/audit/events?limit=101");
response2.StatusCode.Should().Be(HttpStatusCode.BadRequest);
}
[Fact]
public async Task GetEvents_FromGreaterThanTo_Returns400()
{
var (client, _) = await AuthedAdminClientAsync();
var response = await client.GetAsync(
"/api/v1/audit/events?from=2026-05-01T00:00:00Z&to=2026-04-01T00:00:00Z");
response.StatusCode.Should().Be(HttpStatusCode.BadRequest);
}
}

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
using System.Net;
using FluentAssertions;
using SIGCM2.TestSupport;
using Xunit;
namespace SIGCM2.Api.Tests.Audit;
/// UDT-010 Batch 10 — /health/audit integration smoke.
[Collection("ApiIntegration")]
public sealed class AuditHealthCheckTests : IClassFixture<TestWebAppFactory>
{
private readonly TestWebAppFactory _factory;
public AuditHealthCheckTests(TestWebAppFactory factory)
{
_factory = factory;
}
[Fact]
public async Task HealthAudit_WithInfraApplied_ReturnsHealthy()
{
var client = _factory.CreateClient();
var response = await client.GetAsync("/health/audit");
response.StatusCode.Should().Be(HttpStatusCode.OK);
var body = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
body.Should().Contain("Healthy");
}
}